Training Your New Puppy

Socialising

It is very important to begin socialising your puppy as soon as possible. You can't effectively train a dog if he's frightened or wary of his surroundings.

Many people believe that walking their puppy or dog around the neighbourhood, taking him to the vet, and going to obedience occasionally is enough to socialise him. This is a good beginning, but there is a lot more involved in socialisation. Anything he has not " discovered" while he was a puppy may be met with fear or suspicion rather than curiosity as the dog gets older. So the more planned experiences a young dog has, the more relaxed he will be.

We have included a number of experiences puppies and dogs could have (you can add more - just let your imagination go!). In the beginning, choose some of the less stressful situations. When you find that your puppy is "bored" with them, you can choose more stressful situations.

Approach objects and situations confidently and cheerfully - encourage your puppy to investigate them at his own pace. If he isn't ready for a particular experience, he may refuse.

Do not touch, pat or reassure him. He will interpret this as praise and will reinforce avoidance behaviour. If you approach everything in a relaxed manner, your puppy will gain confidence from you.

You should never stop socialising your dog. It's a lifelong process, but remember not to drag him up to anyone or anything. He must be allowed to approach things at his own pace, always with your encouragement.